Effects of Trichoderma harzianum and Arthrobacter ureafaciens on control of Fusarium crown rot and microbial communities in wheat root-zone soil

Table 1 Effect of T. harzianum LTR-2 and A. ureafaciens DnL1-1 on FCR, yield, and DON content of wheat

Treatment	Disease index	Whiteheads rate (%)	Control efficiency (%)	Yield (g/m²)	Content of DON (mg/kg)
Control	5.00 ± 5.00c	0.23 ± 0.40c	–	498.22 ± 81.15a	2.03 ± 0.34d
FP	78.33 ± 2.89a	12.27 ± 1.21a	–	71.47 ± 28.97c	18.86 ± 9.39a
LFP	55.00 ± 8.66b	6.04 ± 1.63b	50.77	181.25 ± 49.39bc	12.78 ± 2.98ab
HFP	51.67 ± 7.64b	3.96 ± 1.81b	67.73	199.60 ± 69.54b	8.70 ± 4.06bc

Analysis of variance (n = 3) followed by Duncan’s test where treatments in the same column with different letters are significantly different at the 95% confidence interval